Earth systems model of intermediate complexity - Wikipedia
网页Earth systems models of intermediate complexity (EMICs) form an important class of climate models, primarily used to investigate the earth's systems on long timescales or at reduced computational cost. This is mostly achieved through operation at lower temporal and spatial resolution than more comprehensive general circulation models (GCMs).
Emic and etic - Wikipedia
网页Emic and etic are derived from the linguistic terms phonemic and phonetic, respectively, where a phone is a distinct speech sound or gesture, regardless of whether the exact sound is critical to the meanings of words, whereas a phoneme is a speech sound in a given language that, if swapped with another phoneme, could change one word to another.
Emic Approach - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
网页One example of emic research could involve the comparison of friendship processes and provisions in Western (or relatively independent, individualistic) cultures versus more interdependent, collectivist Eastern or Southern cultures.
The utility of Earth system Models of Intermediate Complexity (EMICs ...
网页2010年1月11日 · Being computationally fast, intermediate-complexity models have the capability to treat slow climate variations. Hence, they often include components of the climate system that are associated with long-term feedbacks like ice sheets, vegetation and biogeochemical cycles.
网页Etic and emic approaches traditionally have been associated with differing research meth-ods. As Table 1 summarizes, methods in emic research are more likely to involve sustained, wide-ranging observation of a single cultural group. In classical fieldwork, for example, an ethnographer immerses him or herself in a set-
8.8.3 Earth System Models of Intermediate Complexity
网页The EMIC results refer to simulations in which climate is in equilibrium with an atmospheric CO 2 concentration of 280 ppm. Figures 8.17 a and 8.17b show that the simulated latitudinal distributions of the zonally averaged surface air temperature for boreal winter and boreal summer are in good agreement with observations, except at northern and ...
How parameter specification of an Earth system model of …
网页2019年6月26日 · In this study, we used an Earth system model of intermediate complexity (EMIC)—LOVECLIM as an example to illustrate how SA methods can be used to identify the most sensitive parameters that control the simulations of several key global water and energy cycle variables, including global annual mean …
Emic/Etic Approach - SpringerLink
网页2020年1月1日 · An emic approach is a study of a particular culture from cultural insiders’ or a more subjective point of view. Indigenous psychology tends to use this approach to understand human psychological processes in specific cultures.
Earth system Models of Intermediate Complexity (EMICs)
网页Models of intermediate complexity bridge the gap. The EMIC network is supported by GAIM (Global Analysis Integration and Modelling), an IGBP (International Geosphere-Biosphere Program) task force and by the participating institutes.
Parameter estimation in an intermediate complexity earth system model ...
网页2005年1月1日 · We use a new EMIC called C-GOLDSTEIN, which features a reduced physics (frictional geostrophic) 3-D ocean model coupled to a 2-D energy-moisture balance model of the atmosphere and a thermodynamic sea ice model.
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