Upanishads - Wikipedia
网页A page of Isha Upanishad manuscript. The Aitareya, Kauṣītaki and Taittirīya Upanishads may date to as early as the mid-1st millennium BCE, while the remnant date from between roughly the 4th to 1st centuries BCE, roughly contemporary with the earliest portions of …
Upanishad | Hindu Scriptures, Vedic Texts & Ancient Wisdom
网页2024年8月13日 · Upanishad, one of four genres of texts that together constitute each of the Vedas, the sacred scriptures of most Hindu traditions. Each of the four Vedas—the Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, and Atharvaveda—consists of a Samhita (a “collection” of hymns or sacred formulas); a liturgical prose.
Hinduism - Upanishads, Vedas, Brahman | Britannica
网页2024年9月2日 · Hinduism - Upanishads, Vedas, Brahman: With the last component of the Vedas, the philosophically oriented and esoteric texts known as the Upanishads (traditionally “sitting near a teacher” but originally understood as “connection” or “equivalence”), Vedic ritualism and the doctrine of the interconnectedness of separate phenomena ...
Upanishads - World History Encyclopedia
网页2020年6月10日 · The Upanishads are the philosophical-religious texts of Hinduism (also known as Sanatan Dharma meaning “Eternal Order” or “Eternal Path”) which develop and explain the fundamental tenets of the religion. The name is translated as to “sit down closely” as one would to listen attentively to instruction by a teacher or other authority ...
Upanishads: Summary & Commentary - World History …
网页2020年6月11日 · The Upanishads are among the best-known philosophical-religious works in the world and also among the oldest as the earliest texts are thought to have been composed between 800-500 BCE. These works are philosophical dialogues relating to the concepts expressed by the Vedas, the central scriptures of Hinduism.
Upanisads - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
网页The Upaniṣads are ancient texts from India that were composed orally in Sanskrit between about 700 B.C.E. and 300 B.C.E. There are thirteen major Upaniṣads, many of which were likely composed by multiple authors and are comprised of a variety of styles.
Upanishads - Encyclopedia.com
网页2018年5月29日 · The major Upanishads have been translated into virtually all of the world's major languages and have become objects of study and sources of inspiration for people around the world. European readers were introduced to these texts through the translation of fifty Upanishads into Latin by Anquetil Duperron in 1801–1802.
The Upaniṣads - Hinduism - Oxford Bibliographies
网页2011年3月2日 · The early “classical” Upanishads were composed from about 900 to 300 BCE, and they depart from the primarily Vedic sacrificial perspective and incorporate a renunciant way of life. The Upanishads engage speculative ideas about the sacrifice and the power animating it.
Upanishad - New World Encyclopedia
网页The Upanishads were a revival of spiritualism, a reaction to the complicated ritualism, ceremonialism and formalism of the Brahmanas. They declared that perfection was inward and spiritual, rather than outward and mechanical, and that God was to be honored by spiritual worship, not external ceremony.
Upanishad summary | Britannica
网页Upanishad , Any of 108 speculative texts of the Vedas that contain elaborations in poetry and verse. They are believed to have been composed since 500 bc, based on teachings circulated since 1000 bc. They represent the final stage in the tradition of the Vedas, and the teaching based on them is called Vedanta.