In this process, two carboxylate ions are oxidized at the anode, producing CO 2 and forming equivalent radicals, which eventually combine to create a product. Two electrons are also liberated in ...

Each carboxylate is bonded to a sodium ion (Na+). When water is added, the water molecules surround the sodium ion, pushing apart the polyacrylate molecules. The result is that the solid sodium ...

Schematic diagram illustrating the location and differences between a sorptive ion (hydrated copper ion), sorbate ion (copper ion complexed with carboxylate surface functional group on soil ...