one that requires careful editing and close textual scrutiny. Taking the first volume of the new Letters as a case study, this article offers an interpretative approach to matters of textuality, ...

These values, in turn, informed the content and the style of his writing. The Hemingway hero became an icon of 20th century masculinity — tough, laconic, hard-boiled. The Hemingway style with ...

and describe his findings in writing. All his life, Hemingway would use the words “writer” and “naturalist” interchangeably. He grew up in a period of rapid environmental change ...