The first evaluation for subclavian artery occlusive disease should always be a simple measurement of bilateral brachial artery blood pressures. A significant difference between the two ...

There are concerns that stent protrusion can lead to axillary/subclavian stenosis or jailing of the incoming basilic vein, which may precipitate arm swelling and limit future ipsilateral fistula ...

Figure 1: Digital subtraction angiographic images from a 69-year-old woman with symptomatic, 90% stenosis of the V4 segment (intradural) of the vertebral artery. References Jenkins, J. S. et al .