COA previously issued a notice of disallowance for P73 million of the initial P125 million in OVP confidential funds, which were spent within just 11 days, from Dec. 20 to 31, 2022 – or an ...
MANILA, Philippines — The Commission on Audit (COA) flagged the Office of Civil Defense (OCD) for several pieces of equipment that were unaccounted for; however, the OCD maintained that it has ...
MANILA, Philippines — The Commission on Audit (COA) has flagged two of Vice President Sara Duterte’s prominent programs for lacking clear procedures and having a low fund utilization rate.
Aside from the confidential expenses, the COA report found that OVP’s travel expenses also increased last year. The OVP spent P20.11 million in 2022, an amount both shared by Duterte and her ...
COA defines confidential expenses as funds for “the safe implementation of various projects and activities under the Good Governance Program/Socio-economic Program Delivery, and the conduct of ...
Lately, Acetyl L-Carnitine, a known supplement, has attracted increasing attention. This supplement is a byproduct of L-Carnitine, an amino acid naturally present in the human body. Acetyl L ...
L-carnitine may benefit brain function. Some research suggests that the acetyl form, acetyl-L-carnitine (ALCAR), may help prevent age-related mental decline and improve markers of learning.
To create other products and chemicals from acetyl-CoA, it must often first be converted into cellular intermediates with three carbon atoms, such as pyruvate. In nature, metabolic pathways for this ...