Central-acting agents - Mayo Clinic
2023年8月16日 · Central-acting agents are medicines that lower heart rate and reduce blood pressure. They block the signals from the brain to the nervous system that increase the heart rate and narrow blood vessels.
Diabetes drugs and weight loss - Mayo Clinic
2024年11月14日 · Certain GLP-1 agonists may not be appropriate for people who have a health condition that affects the intestines, such as gastroparesis, or for people who have some types of kidney disease. Studies have linked GLP-1 agonists with certain thyroid tumors in rats. But until more long-term studies are done, the risk to humans isn't known.
Beta-2 adrenergic agonist (oral route, injection route)
Description. Adrenergic bronchodilators are medicines that stimulate the nerves in many parts of the body, causing different effects.
Asthma - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
2024年4月6日 · Short-acting beta agonists can be taken using a portable, hand-held inhaler or a nebulizer, a machine that converts asthma medications to a fine mist. They're inhaled through a face mask or mouthpiece. Anticholinergic agents.
Histamine h2 antagonist (oral route, injection route, intravenous …
Cimetidine, famotidine, nizatidine, and ranitidine pass into the breast milk and may cause unwanted effects, such as decreased amounts of stomach acid and increased excitement, in the nursing baby.
Acromegaly - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
2024年2月6日 · Drugs to lower hormone levels (dopamine agonists). The oral medications cabergoline and bromocriptine (Parlodel) may help lower levels of GH and IGF-1 in some people. These drugs may also help decrease tumor size. To treat acromegaly, these medications usually need to be taken at high doses, which can increase the risk of side effects.
Uterine fibroids - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists. These treat fibroids by blocking the body from making the hormones estrogen and progesterone. This puts you into a temporary menopause-like state. As a result, menstrual periods stop, fibroids shrink and anemia often gets better.
Hormone therapy for prostate cancer - Mayo Clinic
2023年6月9日 · LHRH agonists and antagonists. LHRH agonist and antagonist medicines stop the testicles from making testosterone. Most of these medicines are given as a shot under the skin or into a muscle. They're given monthly, every three months or every six months. Or they can be put under the skin as an implant. The implant slowly releases medicines over ...
Asthma medications: Know your options - Mayo Clinic
2024年7月2日 · Long-acting beta agonists (LABAs) These bronchodilator (brong-koh-DIE-lay-tur) medications open airways and reduce swelling for at least 12 hours. They're used on a regular schedule to control moderate to severe asthma and to prevent nighttime symptoms. Although they're effective, they've been linked to severe asthma attacks.
Antidepressants: Another weapon against chronic pain
Antidepressants are a staple in the treatment of many chronic pain conditions, including arthritis, nerve damage, headache and low back pain.