Galactose - Wikipedia
网页Galactose (/ ɡəˈlæktoʊs /, galacto- + -ose, "milk sugar"), sometimes abbreviated Gal, is a monosaccharide sugar that is about as sweet as glucose, and about 65% as sweet as sucrose. [2] It is an aldohexose and a C-4 epimer of glucose. [3] A galactose molecule linked with a glucose molecule forms a lactose molecule.
Galactose - Chemistry LibreTexts
网页Galactose is more commonly found in the disaccharide, lactose or milk sugar. It is found as the monosaccharide in peas. Galactose is classified as a monosaccharide, an aldose, a hexose, and is a reducing sugar.
Galactose | Monosaccharide, Sugar, Carbohydrate | Britannica
网页galactose, a member of a group of carbohydrates known as simple sugars (monosaccharides). It is usually found in nature combined with other sugars, as, for example, in lactose (milk sugar). Galactose is also found in complex carbohydrates (see polysaccharide) and in carbohydrate-containing lipids called glycolipids, which occur in …
Galactose metabolism and health - PubMed
网页Galactose is crucial for human metabolism, with an established role in energy delivery and galactosylation of complex molecules, and evidence for other roles is emerging.
Galactose Definition and Examples - Biology Online Dictionary
网页2022年2月24日 · Types of galactose. Two enantiomers of galactose exist: Dextrogalactose (D-galactose) and Levogalactose (L-galalactose). This nomenclature (based on Fischer projection) designates D – when the glucose stereoisomer rotates the plane polarized light in the clockwise direction.
Galactose: Structure and function in biology and medicine
网页2014年1月1日 · Galactose (from the Greek galakt which means milk), a C4 epimer of glucose, is a hexose widely used to build up biologically functional glycoconjugates in living organisms. When combined with ...
Galactose - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
网页Clinical Manifestations. Galactose is an important constituent of the complex polysaccharides which are part of cell glycoconjugates, key elements of immunologic determinants, hormones, cell membranes structures, endogenous animal lectins, and numerous other glycoproteins.
Galactose in human metabolism, glycosylation and congenital metabolic ...
网页2021年8月1日 · Galactose is a reducing monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms (C₆H₁₂O₆), making it an hexose. Galactose is a carbon 4 (C-4) epimer of glucose, which represents the main carbon source for anaerobic energy production and glycan biosynthesis in most living organisms [10].
12.4.2: Galactose - Chemistry LibreTexts
网页2021年10月19日 · Galactose is more commonly found in the disaccharide, lactose or milk sugar. It is found as the monosaccharide in peas. Galactose is classified as a monosaccharide, an aldose, a hexose, and is a reducing sugar.
D-Galactose | C6H12O6 | CID 6036 - PubChem
网页It has a role as an Escherichia coli metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a D-galactose and a galactopyranose. Galactose has been used in trials studying the treatment and diagnosis of Hepatitis C, Hepatic Cancer, Wilsons Disease, Diabetic Macular Oedema, and Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis, among others.