Iron law of oligarchy - Wikipedia
The iron law of oligarchy is a political theory first developed by the German-born Italian sociologist Robert Michels in his 1911 book Political Parties. [1] It asserts that rule by an elite, or oligarchy , is inevitable as an "iron law" within any democratic organization as part of the "tactical and technical necessities" of the organization.
Iron law of oligarchy | Power Dynamics & Social Hierarchy
The iron law of oligarchy contends that organizational democracy is an oxymoron. Although elite control makes internal democracy unsustainable, it is also said to shape the long-term development of all organizations—including the rhetorically most radical—in a …
Understanding the Iron Law of Oligarchy - Law of the Day
The Iron Law of Oligarchy is a political theory that states that all organizations, including democratic ones, will eventually develop into oligarchies, where a small group of people holds the power and makes decisions on behalf of the larger group.
The Iron Law of Oligarchy: An Outline and Explanation - Easy …
2024年2月3日 · Learn about the Iron Law of Oligarchy, a theory in sociology that explains the concentration of power in social organizations. Explore its definition, origins, implications, and examples. Discover how to resist and reform oligarchy within organizations to promote inclusivity and democracy.
Robert Michels, the iron law of oligarchy and dynamic …
2020年5月21日 · The greatest theorist of modern oligarchy is Robert Michels (1876–1936). It is he who, in his classic 1911 text On the Sociology of the Party System in Modern Democracy, coined the phrase the “iron law of oligarchy” (Michels, 1962, p. 356).
The Iron Law of Oligarchy - Easy Sociology
2024年7月22日 · Coined by the German sociologist Robert Michels in his 1911 work “ Political Parties,” the Iron Law of Oligarchy posits that all forms of organization, regardless of how democratic they are at the start, will eventually and inevitably develop oligarchic tendencies.
Iron Law Of Oligarchy - Encyclopedia.com
2018年5月17日 · Coined by the German sociologist Robert Michels in his 1911 monograph Political Parties, the Iron Law of Oligarchy refers to the inbuilt tendency of all complex social organizations to turn bureaucratic and highly undemocratic.
The Iron Law of Oligarchy: Understanding Power Dynamics
2024年8月16日 · The Iron Law of Oligarchy is a theory that suggests that all organizations, including democratic ones, will eventually become ruled by a small elite group. The concept of the Iron Law of Oligarchy can be traced back to the early 20th century and was developed by sociologist Robert Michels.
Lipset began with the assumption that the Iron Law of Oligarchy was a valid law under the situation described by Michels i.e., monopolies of power, status, funds, political skills and communication skills, but he thought there were deviant cases where the law did not apply, and the I.T.U. was one of them. It was a union of relatively high ...
Understanding the Iron Law of Oligarchy - Boxed Out Law
The Iron Law of Oligarchy refers to the inevitable tendency of organizations to become dominated by a small, elite group of individuals. The concept has historical roots in the work of sociologist Robert Michels, who observed this phenomenon in early 20th century political parties.
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